International Journal of Health Science & Biomedicine

Abstract

Clinical and health psychology are two distinct yet interrelated fields that play pivotal roles in understanding and improving human health and well-being. This comprehensive review explores the integration of clinical and health psychology, highlighting their overlapping domains, theoretical frameworks, and practical applications. Drawing from empirical research and theoretical perspectives, this article examines the historical development, current trends, and future directions of integrating clinical and health psychology. The review discusses the significance of interdisciplinary collaboration, the biopsychosocial model, evidence-based interventions, and the role of psychosocial factors in health outcomes. Additionally, it addresses the challenges and opportunities in bridging the gap between clinical and health psychology, emphasizing the need for holistic approaches to address the complex interplay between psychological, biological, and environmental factors in health and illness.